At the Last Supper, Jesus gave Peter a warning: “Simon, Simon! Indeed, Satan has asked for you, that he may sift you as wheat” (Luke 22:31). What did Jesus mean?
Sifting wheat. In Bible times, after the wheat was cut, farmers beat out the grain. Then they sifted it. To sift is to shake the grain hard in a sieve, a frame with small holes, so that the grain is separated from everything else.
Shaken hard. Satan wanted to shake Peter the way a farmer shakes grain. He wanted to shake Peter's faith until it gave way.
All of you. In verse 31 the word you means all of you. Satan had asked to shake all the disciples, not only Peter. That same night they all ran away (Mark 14:50).
Satan had to ask. Satan is a real enemy, but he is not as strong as God. Long ago Satan also had to ask before he could test a man named Job. God set limits on what Satan could do, and Satan could not go past them. He told Satan, “only do not lay a hand on his person” (Job 1:12), and later, “spare his life” (Job 2:6).
The Bible says the devil “deceives the whole world” (Revelation 12:9). To deceive is to trick someone into believing a lie.
Peter's warning. Years later Peter wrote, “Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil walks about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour” (1 Peter 5:8). An adversary is an enemy. To be vigilant is to stay awake and watch. Peter knew from that night how real this enemy is.
One more word. Right after the warning, Jesus said, “But I have prayed for you” (Luke 22:32). In verse 32 the word you means Peter himself. Satan asked for all of them. Jesus answered with a prayer for the one who would deny Him three times.
Stronger than the enemy. Satan is strong, but Jesus is much stronger. Satan asked for all of them, but Jesus prayed for Peter, and Peter's faith did not run out.
How Jesus won. Jesus died on the cross to pay for our sins, and on the third day He rose from the dead. The enemy could not stop Him, and death could not hold Him.
What to do. When life shakes you, remember who is stronger. Stay close to Jesus, pray, and trust Him to keep you safe in His hands.
Jesus did not tell Peter that he would never fall. He told Peter something different: “But I have prayed for you, that your faith should not fail” (Luke 22:32).
Fall and fail. Peter did fall. He said three times that he did not know Jesus. But his faith did not fail. To fail here means to run out, the way oil in a lamp can run out until the light goes dark.
Still burning. Peter's faith was shaken hard, but it did not run out. When the rooster crowed, Peter wept, because he still loved his Lord (Luke 22:62).
Strengthen your brethren. Jesus went on, “and when you have returned to Me, strengthen your brethren” (22:32). Brethren means brothers, the other believers. Jesus would later meet Peter again and forgive him. Then Peter would help others stand strong.
Fiery trials. Years later Peter wrote, “Beloved, do not think it strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened to you” (1 Peter 4:12). A trial is a hard time that tests us. Peter said hard times are not strange for Christians.
Like gold. Peter also wrote that “the genuineness of your faith” is “much more precious than gold that perishes, though it is tested by fire” (1 Peter 1:7). Genuineness means being real. Fire shows what is real gold. Hard times show what is real faith.
Not alone. “But rejoice to the extent that you partake of Christ's sufferings, that when His glory is revealed, you may also be glad with exceeding joy” (1 Peter 4:13). Jesus suffered too. In hard times we are never alone.
Trusting the faithful One. Peter wrote, “Therefore let those who suffer according to the will of God commit their souls to Him in doing good, as to a faithful Creator” (1 Peter 4:19). To commit your soul to God is to put yourself in His hands.
A gift from God. Faith is not something we make by trying hard. “For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God” (Ephesians 2:8).
Why it holds. “For Christ also suffered once for sins, the just for the unjust, that He might bring us to God” (1 Peter 3:18). Jesus died for our sins and rose again, and He keeps His people.
What to do. If your faith feels weak, tell Jesus. Ask Him to make it strong. Then look for a friend you can encourage, the way Peter later encouraged others.
Complete all sections to finish!
Read each section and answer the questions correctly.